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Effect of stress reduction using the BREATHE technique on inflammatory markers and risk factors for atherosclerosis
References

 

 

  1. Dimsdale JE. Psychological stress and cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51:12371246.
  2. Grundy SM, Cleeman JI, Daniels SR, et al Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific Statement. Circulation 2005; 112:27352752.
  3. Danesh J, Wheeler JG, Hirschfield GM, et al C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 2004; 350:13871397.
  4. Reaven GM, Lithell H, Landsberg L. Hypertension and associated metabolic abnormalities: the role of insulin resistance and the sympathoadrenal system. N Engl J Med 1996; 334:374381.
  5. Björntorp P, Rosmond R. The metabolic syndrome: a neuroendocrine disorder? Br J Nutr 2000; 83( suppl 1):S49S57.
  6. Resnick HE, Howard BV. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Annu Rev Med 2002; 53:245267.
  7. Mandle CL, Jacobs SC, Arcari PM, Domar AD. The efficacy of relaxation response interventions with adult patients: a review of the literature. J Cardiovasc Nurs 1996; 10:426.
  8. Linden W, Stossel C, Maurice J. Psychosocial interventions for patients with coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med 1996; 156:745752.
  9. Ornish D, Scherwitz LW, Billings JH, et al Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease. JAMA 1998; 280:20012007.
  10. Rozanski A, Blumenthal JA, Davidson KW, Saab PG, Kubzansky L. The epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of psychosocial risk factors in cardiac practice: the emerging field of behavioral cardiology. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005; 45:637651.
  11. Tracey KJ. The inflammatory reflex. Nature 2002; 420:853859.
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John M. Kennedy, MD, FACC
Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA; and Marina del Rey Medical Center, Marina del Rey, CA

Donna J. Miller, MSN, FNP-C
Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA; and Marina del Rey Medical Center, Marina del Rey, CA

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S97
Author and Disclosure Information

John M. Kennedy, MD, FACC
Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA; and Marina del Rey Medical Center, Marina del Rey, CA

Donna J. Miller, MSN, FNP-C
Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA; and Marina del Rey Medical Center, Marina del Rey, CA

Author and Disclosure Information

John M. Kennedy, MD, FACC
Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA; and Marina del Rey Medical Center, Marina del Rey, CA

Donna J. Miller, MSN, FNP-C
Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA; and Marina del Rey Medical Center, Marina del Rey, CA

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References

 

 

  1. Dimsdale JE. Psychological stress and cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51:12371246.
  2. Grundy SM, Cleeman JI, Daniels SR, et al Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific Statement. Circulation 2005; 112:27352752.
  3. Danesh J, Wheeler JG, Hirschfield GM, et al C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 2004; 350:13871397.
  4. Reaven GM, Lithell H, Landsberg L. Hypertension and associated metabolic abnormalities: the role of insulin resistance and the sympathoadrenal system. N Engl J Med 1996; 334:374381.
  5. Björntorp P, Rosmond R. The metabolic syndrome: a neuroendocrine disorder? Br J Nutr 2000; 83( suppl 1):S49S57.
  6. Resnick HE, Howard BV. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Annu Rev Med 2002; 53:245267.
  7. Mandle CL, Jacobs SC, Arcari PM, Domar AD. The efficacy of relaxation response interventions with adult patients: a review of the literature. J Cardiovasc Nurs 1996; 10:426.
  8. Linden W, Stossel C, Maurice J. Psychosocial interventions for patients with coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med 1996; 156:745752.
  9. Ornish D, Scherwitz LW, Billings JH, et al Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease. JAMA 1998; 280:20012007.
  10. Rozanski A, Blumenthal JA, Davidson KW, Saab PG, Kubzansky L. The epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of psychosocial risk factors in cardiac practice: the emerging field of behavioral cardiology. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005; 45:637651.
  11. Tracey KJ. The inflammatory reflex. Nature 2002; 420:853859.
References

 

 

  1. Dimsdale JE. Psychological stress and cardiovascular disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 2008; 51:12371246.
  2. Grundy SM, Cleeman JI, Daniels SR, et al Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome: an American Heart Association/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Scientific Statement. Circulation 2005; 112:27352752.
  3. Danesh J, Wheeler JG, Hirschfield GM, et al C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease. N Engl J Med 2004; 350:13871397.
  4. Reaven GM, Lithell H, Landsberg L. Hypertension and associated metabolic abnormalities: the role of insulin resistance and the sympathoadrenal system. N Engl J Med 1996; 334:374381.
  5. Björntorp P, Rosmond R. The metabolic syndrome: a neuroendocrine disorder? Br J Nutr 2000; 83( suppl 1):S49S57.
  6. Resnick HE, Howard BV. Diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Annu Rev Med 2002; 53:245267.
  7. Mandle CL, Jacobs SC, Arcari PM, Domar AD. The efficacy of relaxation response interventions with adult patients: a review of the literature. J Cardiovasc Nurs 1996; 10:426.
  8. Linden W, Stossel C, Maurice J. Psychosocial interventions for patients with coronary artery disease: a meta-analysis. Arch Intern Med 1996; 156:745752.
  9. Ornish D, Scherwitz LW, Billings JH, et al Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease. JAMA 1998; 280:20012007.
  10. Rozanski A, Blumenthal JA, Davidson KW, Saab PG, Kubzansky L. The epidemiology, pathophysiology, and management of psychosocial risk factors in cardiac practice: the emerging field of behavioral cardiology. J Am Coll Cardiol 2005; 45:637651.
  11. Tracey KJ. The inflammatory reflex. Nature 2002; 420:853859.
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S97
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S97
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Effect of stress reduction using the BREATHE technique on inflammatory markers and risk factors for atherosclerosis
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Effect of stress reduction using the BREATHE technique on inflammatory markers and risk factors for atherosclerosis
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Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine 2011 August;78(suppl 1):S97
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