Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and impact on quality of life 6 months after treatment with chemotherapy

Article Type
Changed
Wed, 05/26/2021 - 13:58
Display Headline
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and impact on quality of life 6 months after treatment with chemotherapy

Background Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major dose-limiting toxicity of cytostatics. With improved survival among cancer patients, CIPN may have a major impact on quality of life (QoL) of cancer survivors.

Objective To determine the occurrence of CIPN induced by oxaliplatin and taxanes and its impact on QoL median 6 months after chemotherapy.

Methods All patients who received their last treatment with oxaliplatin or taxanes in 2 consecutive years in the Máxima Medical Centre, the Netherlands, were eligible for the study. Neurotoxicity and its effect on QoL was assessed with the recently developed Chemotherapy Induced Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (CINQ) and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-Ntx) median 6 months after cessation of therapy.

Results Of the 58 eligible patients, 43 (74.1%) completed the questionnaire. After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy, most of the patients experienced neurotoxicity in the upper and lower extremities (78.8% and 89.7%, respectively). Overall, the most-reported complaints included numbness and tingling in hands as well as feet, suffering from cold feet, and trouble distinguishing objects in the hands. Housekeeping difficulties were reported in 12.8% of patients, and 20.5% of patients became more dependent on others because of the neurotoxicity. Overall, QoL was negatively affected by the impact of CIPN in 48.6% of patients.

Limitations Due to the small sample size selection bias cannot be ruled out and no data about CIPN during treatment were available. Conclusions After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy with oxaliplatin or taxanes, CIPN is common and leads to impairment in patient QoL. More research is needed to assess the impact of neurotoxicity on QoL.

Conclusions After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy with oxaliplatin or taxanes, CIPN is common and leads to impairment in patient QoL. More research is needed to assess the impact of neurotoxicity on QoL.

Funding Floortje Mols was supported by a VENI grant (#451-10-041) from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, The Hague, The Netherlands. 

 

Click on the PDF icon at the top of this introduction to read the full article.

 
Article PDF
Issue
The Journal of Community and Supportive Oncology - 12(11)
Publications
Topics
Page Number
401-406
Legacy Keywords
peripheral neuropathy, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, CIPN, n quality of life, QoL
Sections
Article PDF
Article PDF

Background Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major dose-limiting toxicity of cytostatics. With improved survival among cancer patients, CIPN may have a major impact on quality of life (QoL) of cancer survivors.

Objective To determine the occurrence of CIPN induced by oxaliplatin and taxanes and its impact on QoL median 6 months after chemotherapy.

Methods All patients who received their last treatment with oxaliplatin or taxanes in 2 consecutive years in the Máxima Medical Centre, the Netherlands, were eligible for the study. Neurotoxicity and its effect on QoL was assessed with the recently developed Chemotherapy Induced Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (CINQ) and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-Ntx) median 6 months after cessation of therapy.

Results Of the 58 eligible patients, 43 (74.1%) completed the questionnaire. After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy, most of the patients experienced neurotoxicity in the upper and lower extremities (78.8% and 89.7%, respectively). Overall, the most-reported complaints included numbness and tingling in hands as well as feet, suffering from cold feet, and trouble distinguishing objects in the hands. Housekeeping difficulties were reported in 12.8% of patients, and 20.5% of patients became more dependent on others because of the neurotoxicity. Overall, QoL was negatively affected by the impact of CIPN in 48.6% of patients.

Limitations Due to the small sample size selection bias cannot be ruled out and no data about CIPN during treatment were available. Conclusions After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy with oxaliplatin or taxanes, CIPN is common and leads to impairment in patient QoL. More research is needed to assess the impact of neurotoxicity on QoL.

Conclusions After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy with oxaliplatin or taxanes, CIPN is common and leads to impairment in patient QoL. More research is needed to assess the impact of neurotoxicity on QoL.

Funding Floortje Mols was supported by a VENI grant (#451-10-041) from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, The Hague, The Netherlands. 

 

Click on the PDF icon at the top of this introduction to read the full article.

 

Background Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a major dose-limiting toxicity of cytostatics. With improved survival among cancer patients, CIPN may have a major impact on quality of life (QoL) of cancer survivors.

Objective To determine the occurrence of CIPN induced by oxaliplatin and taxanes and its impact on QoL median 6 months after chemotherapy.

Methods All patients who received their last treatment with oxaliplatin or taxanes in 2 consecutive years in the Máxima Medical Centre, the Netherlands, were eligible for the study. Neurotoxicity and its effect on QoL was assessed with the recently developed Chemotherapy Induced Neurotoxicity Questionnaire (CINQ) and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy/Gynecologic Oncology Group-Neurotoxicity (FACT/GOG-Ntx) median 6 months after cessation of therapy.

Results Of the 58 eligible patients, 43 (74.1%) completed the questionnaire. After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy, most of the patients experienced neurotoxicity in the upper and lower extremities (78.8% and 89.7%, respectively). Overall, the most-reported complaints included numbness and tingling in hands as well as feet, suffering from cold feet, and trouble distinguishing objects in the hands. Housekeeping difficulties were reported in 12.8% of patients, and 20.5% of patients became more dependent on others because of the neurotoxicity. Overall, QoL was negatively affected by the impact of CIPN in 48.6% of patients.

Limitations Due to the small sample size selection bias cannot be ruled out and no data about CIPN during treatment were available. Conclusions After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy with oxaliplatin or taxanes, CIPN is common and leads to impairment in patient QoL. More research is needed to assess the impact of neurotoxicity on QoL.

Conclusions After a median follow-up of 6.5 months after cessation of therapy with oxaliplatin or taxanes, CIPN is common and leads to impairment in patient QoL. More research is needed to assess the impact of neurotoxicity on QoL.

Funding Floortje Mols was supported by a VENI grant (#451-10-041) from the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research, The Hague, The Netherlands. 

 

Click on the PDF icon at the top of this introduction to read the full article.

 
Issue
The Journal of Community and Supportive Oncology - 12(11)
Issue
The Journal of Community and Supportive Oncology - 12(11)
Page Number
401-406
Page Number
401-406
Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Display Headline
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and impact on quality of life 6 months after treatment with chemotherapy
Display Headline
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy and impact on quality of life 6 months after treatment with chemotherapy
Legacy Keywords
peripheral neuropathy, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, CIPN, n quality of life, QoL
Legacy Keywords
peripheral neuropathy, chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, CIPN, n quality of life, QoL
Sections
Citation Override
JCSO 2014;12(11):401-406
Disallow All Ads
Alternative CME
Article PDF Media